ASTM A106 無縫鋼管是用于輸送水、油、氣等高溫流體的一種無縫鋼管。
美標ASTM A106-ASME SA106 用于輸送水、油、氣等高溫流體。A106A、A106B、A106C A106gr.b
主要機械性能：
無縫鋼管標準 | 鋼管牌號 | 抗拉強度（MPA） | 屈服強度（MPA） |
ASTM A106 | A | ≥330 | ≥205 |
B | ≥415 | ≥240 | |
C | ≥485 | ≥275 | |
主要化學成分：
鋼管標準 | 鋼管牌號 | A106無縫鋼管化學成分 | ||||||||
C | Si | Mn | P | S | Cr | Mo | Cu | Ni | V | |
ASTM A106 | A | ≤0.25 | ≥0.10 | 0.27~0.93 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.40 | ≤0.15 | ≤0.40 | ≤0.40 | ≤0.08 |
B | ≤0.30 | ≥0.10 | 0.29～1.06 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.40 | ≤0.15 | ≤0.40 | ≤0.40 | ≤0.08 |
C | ≤0.35 | ≥0.10 | 0.29～1.06 | ≤0.35 | ≤0.35 | ≤0.40 | ≤0.15 | ≤0.40 | ≤0.40 | ≤0.08 |
注：① 在規定的最大碳含量以下，碳含量每降低0.01%，則允許A106無縫鋼管在規定的最大錳含量之上各增加0.06%的含錳量，但最大不得超過1.35%；
②Cu、Ni、Cr、Mo、V這五種元素之和不得大于1.00%
主要尺寸公差：
美標管種類 | 美標管外徑（D） | 美標管壁厚（S） | ||
冷拔美標管 | 鋼管外徑 | 鋼管允許公差 | 壁厚 | 鋼管允許公差 |
>30～50 | +0.3% | ≤25 | +10% | |
>50～325 | +0.8% | |||
熱軋美標管 | >6～168 | +1.0% | ≤25 | -10%，+12.5% |
原版英文介紹：
Abstract
This specification covers carbon steel pipe for high-temperature service. These pipes are suitable for welding, bending, flanging, and similar forming operations. Mechanical testing of the specimens shall include tensile, bending, flattening, hydrostatic and nondestructive electric tests. Specimens undergoing bending tests shall consist of sections cut from a pipe. For flattening tests, the specimens shall be smooth on the ends and burr-free, except when made on crop ends. All tests shall be performed in room temperature. If any test specimen shows flaws it can be discarded and substituted for another test specimen. Before testing, if a specimen has scribe scratches, a retest shall be allowed. A retest shall also be allowed if a specimen breaks in an inside or outside surface flaw.
This abstract is a brief summary of the referenced standard. It is informational only and not an official part of the standard; the full text of the standard itself must be referred to for its use and application. ASTM does not give any warranty express or implied or make any representation that the contents of this abstract are accurate, complete or up to date.
1. Scope
1.1 This specification2 covers seamless carbon steel pipe for high-temperature service (Note 1) in NPS 1/8 to NPS 48 [DN 6 to DN 1200] (Note 2) inclusive, with nominal (average) wall thickness as given in ASME B?36.10M. It shall be permissible to furnish pipe having other dimensions provided such pipe complies with all other requirements of this specification. Pipe ordered under this specification shall be suitable for bending, flanging, and similar forming operations, and for welding. When the steel is to be welded, it is presupposed that a welding procedure suitable to the grade of steel and intended use or service will be utilized.
NOTE 1: It is suggested, consideration be given to possible graphitization.
NOTE 2: The dimensionless designator NPS (nominal pipe size) [DN (diameter nominal)] has been substituted in this standard for such traditional terms as “nominal diameter,” “size,” and “nominal size.”
1.2 Supplementary requirements of an optional nature are provided for seamless pipe intended for use in applications where a superior grade of pipe is required. These supplementary requirements call for additional tests to be made and when desired shall be so stated in the order.
1.3 The values stated in either SI units or inch-pound units are to be regarded separately as standard. The values stated in each system may not be exact equivalents; therefore, each system shall be used independently of the other. Combining values from the two systems may result in non-conformance with the standard.
1.4 The following precautionary caveat pertains only to the test method portion, Sections 11, 12, and 13 of this specification: This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
1.5 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
2. Referenced Documents (purchase separately)
ASTM Standards
A530/A530M Specification for General Requirements for Specialized Carbon and Alloy Steel Pipe
E213 Practice for Ultrasonic Testing of Metal Pipe and Tubing
E309 Practice for Eddy Current Examination of Steel Tubular Products Using Magnetic Saturation
E381 Method of Macroetch Testing Steel Bars, Billets, Blooms, and Forgings
E570 Practice for Flux Leakage Examination of Ferromagnetic Steel Tubular Products
Other Standards
SSPC-SP6 Surface Preparation Specification No. 6 Available from Society for Protective Coatings (SSPC), 40 24th St., 6th Floor, Pittsburgh, PA 15222-4656,
Federal Standard
Fed. Std. No. 123 Marking for Shipments (Civil Agencies)
Fed. Std. No. 183
ASME Standard
ASME B36.10M Welded and Seamless Wrought Steel Pipe Available from American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME), ASME International Headquarters, Two Park Ave., New York, NY 10016-5990,
Military Standards
MIL-STD-129 Marking for Shipment and Storage Available from Standardization Documents Order Desk, DODSSP, Bldg. 4, Section D, 700 Robbins Ave., Philadelphia, PA 19111-5098.
Keywords
Carbon Steel - High-Temperature Services - Seamless Pipes And Tubes - Seamless Steel Pipes
ICS Code
ICS Number Code 23.040.10 (Iron and steel pipes)
UNSPSC Code
UNSPSC Code 40171602(Industrial seamless carbon steel pipe)
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